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What to Throw Away After Mold or Water Damage

The rule of thumb

  • Hard, non-porous items (glass, metal, hard plastic, sealed tile) can usually be cleaned.
  • Porous items (carpet pad, mattresses, upholstery, cardboard, paper) are hard to save — especially with dirty water or mold.
  • Sewage or floodwater means most porous items go.
  • When in doubt, photograph it first — insurance needs the record.

Usually keep (after cleaning)

  • Glass, ceramic, and metal items
  • Hard plastic
  • Solid wood furniture, if dried quickly and not moldy
  • Clothing and washable fabrics from clean-water losses — wash promptly

Often discard

  • Carpet pad (almost always)
  • Mattresses and box springs that got soaked
  • Upholstered furniture soaked by dirty water
  • Particleboard furniture that swelled
  • Cardboard boxes and paper goods
  • Food, medicine, and cosmetics that water touched
  • Stuffed toys and porous children’s items from sewage losses

Special cases

  • Photos and documents — can sometimes be frozen and restored; ask before throwing away
  • Electronics — don’t power on; have them evaluated
  • Rugs and drapes — specialty cleaning may save them from clean-water losses

Vault’s contents team handles pack-out, cleaning, and inventory for insurance. See contents restoration and contents pack-out.

Not sure what can be saved?

Call (385) 250-2825 — answered live 24/7 by the Vault crew.

Contents restoration · Insurance claims · Water categories

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